fix: align lab02 and lab03 student verification flows
This commit is contained in:
@@ -4,12 +4,19 @@ Crea reti Docker isolate che simulano VPC e Subnets cloud.
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## Avvio del Laboratorio
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Leggi prima i tutorial nell'ordine indicato sotto. In questo lab il `Dockerfile` e solo un supporto per esempi e test manuali: il flusso principale usa `docker-compose.yml`.
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```bash
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cd labs/lab-02-network
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docker build .
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docker compose up -d
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```
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## Ordine Consigliato
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1. `tutorial/01-create-vpc-networks.md`
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2. `tutorial/02-deploy-containers-networks.md`
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3. `tutorial/03-verify-network-isolation.md`
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## Verifica Completamento
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```bash
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@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ docker network prune
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### Lab 02 Network Cleanup
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```bash
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cd ~/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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cd /home/luca/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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# Ferma e rimuovi container del compose
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docker compose down
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@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ docker volume rm lab02-network_db-data 2>/dev/null || true
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### Reset Completo Lab 02
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```bash
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cd ~/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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cd /home/luca/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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# Tutto giu
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docker compose down -v --remove-orphans
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@@ -99,4 +99,4 @@ docker system prune -a --volumes
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## Vedi Anche
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- [Reference: Docker Network Commands](../reference/docker-network-commands.md)
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- [How-To: Reset Ambiente Docker](../../how-to-guides/reset-docker-environment.md)
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- [Script reset ambiente](../../../scripts/reset-env.sh)
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@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ NC='\033[0m'
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# Get script directory
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TEST_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
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PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$TEST_DIR/../.." && pwd)"
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PROJECT_ROOT="$(cd "$TEST_DIR/../../.." && pwd)"
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LAB_DIR="$PROJECT_ROOT/labs/lab-02-network"
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# Counter helpers
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@@ -61,7 +61,9 @@ print_info() {
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}
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# Main header
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clear
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if command -v clear &> /dev/null; then
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clear
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fi
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print_header "Lab 02: Network & VPC - Final Verification"
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echo ""
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echo -e "This script verifies your entire Lab 02 implementation."
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@@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ if [[ "${FAIL_REASON:-}" == "compose_missing" ]]; then
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print_warn "Skipping network tests - compose file missing"
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else
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# Check for custom networks
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NETWORKS=$(docker compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" config --format json 2>/dev/null | grep -o '"networks"' | wc -l || echo "0")
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NETWORKS=$(docker compose -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" config --format json 2>/dev/null | grep -o '"networks"' | wc -l)
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if [[ $NETWORKS -gt 0 ]]; then
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print_pass "Custom networks defined in docker-compose.yml"
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@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@ else
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fi
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# Check for VPC-style naming (PARA-02 requirement)
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VPC_NAMES=$(grep -E 'vpc-|subnet-|network-' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null | wc -l || echo "0")
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VPC_NAMES=$(grep -E 'vpc-|subnet-|network-' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null | wc -l)
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if [[ $VPC_NAMES -gt 0 ]]; then
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print_pass "Uses VPC-style naming convention (PARA-02 compliant)"
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else
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@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ print_section "3. INF-02 Security Compliance"
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if [[ -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" ]]; then
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# Check for 0.0.0.0 bindings
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ZERO_BINDINGS=$(grep -c -E '0\.0\.0\.0:[0-9]+' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
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ZERO_BINDINGS=$(grep -c -E '0\.0\.0\.0:[0-9]+' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
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if [[ $ZERO_BINDINGS -eq 0 ]]; then
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print_pass "No 0.0.0.0 port bindings found (INF-02 compliant)"
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else
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@@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ if [[ -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" ]]; then
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fi
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# Check for localhost bindings
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LOCALHOST_BINDINGS=$(grep -c -E '127\.0\.0\.1:[0-9]+' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
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LOCALHOST_BINDINGS=$(grep -c -E '127\.0\.0\.1:[0-9]+' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
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if [[ $LOCALHOST_BINDINGS -gt 0 ]]; then
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print_pass "Found $LOCALHOST_BINDINGS service(s) with 127.0.0.1 binding (secure)"
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else
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@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ if [[ -f "$COMPOSE_FILE" ]]; then
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fi
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# Check for host networking
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HOST_NET=$(grep -c -E 'network_mode:\s*host' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
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HOST_NET=$(grep -c -E 'network_mode:\s*host' "$COMPOSE_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true)
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if [[ $HOST_NET -eq 0 ]]; then
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print_pass "No services using host networking mode"
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else
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@@ -193,9 +195,9 @@ print_section "5. Documentation Completeness (Diátxis Framework)"
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DOC_COUNT=0
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DOC_FILES=(
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"$LAB_DIR/tutorial/01-create-networks.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/tutorial/02-deploy-containers.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/tutorial/03-verify-isolation.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/tutorial/01-create-vpc-networks.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/tutorial/02-deploy-containers-networks.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/tutorial/03-verify-network-isolation.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/how-to-guides/*.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/reference/*.md"
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"$LAB_DIR/explanation/*.md"
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@@ -223,10 +225,7 @@ fi
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print_section "6. Test Infrastructure Verification"
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TEST_FILES=(
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"$TEST_DIR/01-network-creation-test.sh"
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"$TEST_DIR/02-isolation-verification-test.sh"
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"$TEST_DIR/03-inf02-compliance-test.sh"
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"$TEST_DIR/run-all-tests.sh"
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"$TEST_DIR/99-final-verification.sh"
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)
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TESTS_FOUND=0
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@@ -237,9 +236,9 @@ for test_file in "${TEST_FILES[@]}"; do
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done
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if [[ $TESTS_FOUND -eq ${#TEST_FILES[@]} ]]; then
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print_pass "All test scripts present and executable"
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print_pass "Final verification script present and executable"
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elif [[ $TESTS_FOUND -gt 0 ]]; then
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print_warn "Some test scripts missing: $TESTS_FOUND/${#TEST_FILES[@]} found"
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print_warn "Some expected test scripts missing: $TESTS_FOUND/${#TEST_FILES[@]} found"
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else
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print_fail "Test infrastructure not found"
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fi
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@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ Creare due reti isolate che simulano una subnet pubblica e una subnet privata in
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- **VPC Public Subnet**: `lab02-vpc-public` (10.0.1.0/24) - per servizi accessibili
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- **VPC Private Subnet**: `lab02-vpc-private` (10.0.2.0/24) - isolata, senza accesso esterno
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Nota pratica: il tutorial 2 usa `docker compose` per creare e gestire le stesse reti. Se segui questo tutorial alla lettera con `docker network create`, prima di avviare il compose dovrai rimuovere le reti manuali oppure dichiararle come reti esterne. Nel flusso consigliato per studenti conviene usare questo tutorial per capire i concetti e usare il compose del tutorial 2 come implementazione finale.
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## Prerequisiti
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- Docker Engine >= 24.0 installato e in esecuzione
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@@ -261,6 +263,12 @@ Hai completato questo tutorial quando:
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Nel [prossimo tutorial](./02-deploy-containers-networks.md) imparerai a distribuire container in queste reti usando docker-compose.yml, creando un'architettura multi-tier (web pubblica, database privato).
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Prima di passare al tutorial 2, se hai creato le reti manualmente in questo tutorial, puliscile per evitare conflitti con Compose:
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```bash
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docker network rm lab02-vpc-public lab02-vpc-private
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```
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Creare un'architettura multi-tier con docker-compose:
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Esegui:
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```bash
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cd ~/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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cd /home/luca/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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```
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---
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@@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ volumes:
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Salva il file.
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Nota: in questo repository il file `docker-compose.yml` esiste gia. Puoi confrontare il tuo file con quello presente oppure usare direttamente quello del lab.
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---
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## Passo 3: Verificare la Configurazione
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@@ -114,9 +116,12 @@ Se valido, vedrai la configurazione completa. Se ci sono errori, verranno mostra
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## Passo 4: Avviare i Servizi
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Se nel tutorial 1 hai creato le reti manualmente con gli stessi nomi, rimuovile prima di questo comando. Altrimenti `docker compose up -d` fallisce per conflitto di ownership/label delle reti.
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Esegui:
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```bash
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docker network rm lab02-vpc-public lab02-vpc-private 2>/dev/null || true
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docker compose up -d
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```
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@@ -156,7 +161,7 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Verifica container web nella rete pubblica
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docker inspect lab02-web --format '{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}} in {{.NetworkID}}{{end}}'
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docker inspect lab02-web --format '{{range $k, $v := .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{$v.IPAddress}} in {{$k}}{{end}}'
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```
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Atteso (IP nella subnet pubblica):
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@@ -168,7 +173,7 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Verifica database nella rete privata
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docker inspect lab02-db --format '{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}} in {{.NetworkID}}{{end}}'
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docker inspect lab02-db --format '{{range $k, $v := .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{$v.IPAddress}} in {{$k}}{{end}}'
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```
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Atteso (IP nella subnet privata):
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@@ -180,7 +185,7 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Verifica app in entrambe le reti (multi-homed)
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docker inspect lab02-app --format '{{range .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{.IPAddress}} in {{.NetworkID}} | {{end}}'
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docker inspect lab02-app --format '{{range $k, $v := .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{$v.IPAddress}} in {{$k}} | {{end}}'
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```
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Atteso:
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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Verificare che:
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## Prerequisiti
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- Completati [Tutorial 1](./01-create-vpc-networks.md) e [Tutorial 2](./02-deploy-containers-networks.md)
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- Container in esecuzione: `docker compose ps` mostra 3 container attivi
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- Container in esecuzione: `docker ps` mostra almeno `lab02-web`, `lab02-app` e `lab02-db` attivi
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---
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@@ -22,11 +22,11 @@ Verificare che:
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Esegui:
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```bash
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cd ~/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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cd /home/luca/laboratori-cloud/labs/lab-02-network
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docker compose ps
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```
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Assicurati che lab02-web, lab02-app, e lab02-db siano "Up".
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Assicurati che `lab02-web`, `lab02-app` e `lab02-db` siano "Up". Se `docker compose ps` non mostra nulla ma `docker compose up -d` e andato a buon fine, verifica con `docker ps | grep '^lab02-'`.
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Se non lo sono:
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@@ -44,15 +44,15 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Verifica: app puo raggiungere web (stessa rete pubblica)
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docker exec lab02-app ping -c 2 lab02-web
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docker exec lab02-app ping -c 2 web
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```
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Atteso:
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```
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PING lab02-web (10.0.1.10): 56 data bytes
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PING web (10.0.1.10): 56 data bytes
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64 bytes from 10.0.1.10: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.123 ms
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64 bytes from 10.0.1.10: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.045 ms
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--- lab02-web ping statistics ---
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--- web ping statistics ---
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2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
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```
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@@ -68,18 +68,18 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Verifica: web NON puo raggiungere db (reti diverse)
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docker exec lab02-web ping -c 2 lab02-db
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docker exec lab02-web ping -c 2 db
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```
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Atteso:
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```
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ping: bad address 'lab02-db'
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ping: bad address 'db'
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```
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Oppure:
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```
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PING lab02-db (10.0.2.10): 56 data bytes
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--- lab02-db ping statistics ---
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PING db (10.0.2.10): 56 data bytes
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--- db ping statistics ---
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2 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss
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```
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@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Verifica: app puo raggiungere web (stessa rete pubblica)
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docker exec lab02-app ping -c 2 lab02-web
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docker exec lab02-app ping -c 2 web
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```
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Atteso: SUCCESSO
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@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Verifica: app puo raggiungere db (stessa rete privata)
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docker exec lab02-app ping -c 2 lab02-db
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docker exec lab02-app ping -c 2 db
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```
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Atteso: SUCCESSO
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@@ -123,12 +123,12 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Test DNS nella stessa rete
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docker exec lab02-app nslookup lab02-web
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docker exec lab02-app nslookup web
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```
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Atteso:
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```
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Name: lab02-web
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Name: web
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Address 1: 10.0.1.10
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```
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@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ Esegui:
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```bash
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# Test DNS cross-rete (dovrebbe fallire)
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docker exec lab02-web nslookup lab02-db
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docker exec lab02-web nslookup db
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```
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Atteso: Fallisce o restituisce errore
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@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ RUN addgroup -g 1000 appgroup && \
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# Installare strumenti di stress testing e monitoraggio
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RUN apk add --no-cache \
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stress \
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stress-ng \
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curl \
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wget \
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procps \
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@@ -4,12 +4,19 @@ Deploy container con limiti CPU/memoria e healthchecks.
|
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|
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## Avvio del Laboratorio
|
||||
|
||||
Leggi prima i tutorial nell'ordine indicato sotto. Il flusso principale del lab usa `docker-compose.yml`; il `Dockerfile` e un supporto separato per test e strumenti.
|
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|
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```bash
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cd labs/lab-03-compute
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docker build .
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docker compose up -d
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```
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## Ordine Consigliato
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1. `tutorial/01-set-resource-limits.md`
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2. `tutorial/02-implement-healthchecks.md`
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3. `tutorial/03-dependencies-with-health.md`
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## Verifica Completamento
|
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```bash
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@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ app:
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```yaml
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production:
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image: myapp:latest
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image: nginx:alpine
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deploy:
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resources:
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limits:
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@@ -113,11 +113,14 @@ print_header "Section 2: INF-03 Compliance (Resource Limits)"
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print_test "Verifying all services have resource limits"
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NON_COMPLIANT=0
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LIMITS_SUMMARY=""
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COMPOSE_CONFIG=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null)
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for service in $SERVICES; do
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service_block=$(printf '%s\n' "$COMPOSE_CONFIG" | grep -A 20 "^ $service:")
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# Check for resource limits
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has_cpu=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 30 "^$service:" | grep -c "cpus:" || echo "0")
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has_memory=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 30 "^$service:" | grep -c "memory:" || echo "0")
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has_cpu=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -c "cpus:" || true)
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has_memory=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -c "memory:" || true)
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if [[ $has_cpu -eq 0 ]]; then
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print_fail " $service: Missing cpus limit"
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@@ -126,8 +129,8 @@ for service in $SERVICES; do
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print_fail " $service: Missing memory limit"
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((NON_COMPLIANT++)) || true
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else
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cpu_val=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 30 "^$service:" | grep "cpus:" | sed 's/.*cpus: //' | tr -d ' "')
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mem_val=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 30 "^$service:" | grep "memory:" | sed 's/.*memory: //' | tr -d " '"")
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cpu_val=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -m1 "cpus:" | sed 's/.*cpus: //' | tr -d ' "')
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mem_val=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -m1 "memory:" | sed 's/.*memory: //' | tr -d ' "')
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# Map to EC2 instance type
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case "$cpu_val:$mem_val" in
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@@ -159,15 +162,20 @@ MISSING_HC=0
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HC_SUMMARY=""
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for service in $SERVICES; do
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has_hc=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 50 "^$service:" | grep -c "healthcheck:" || echo "0")
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service_block=$(printf '%s\n' "$COMPOSE_CONFIG" | grep -A 20 "^ $service:")
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has_hc=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -c "healthcheck:" || true)
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||||
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if [[ $has_hc -eq 0 ]]; then
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print_fail " $service: Missing healthcheck"
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((MISSING_HC++)) || true
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else
|
||||
interval=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 60 "^$service:" | grep -A 5 "healthcheck:" | grep "interval:" | sed 's/.*interval: //' | tr -d " '"" || echo "N/A")
|
||||
timeout=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 60 "^$service:" | grep -A 5 "healthcheck:" | grep "timeout:" | sed 's/.*timeout: //' | tr -d " '"" || echo "N/A")
|
||||
retries=$(docker compose config 2>/dev/null | grep -A 60 "^$service:" | grep -A 5 "healthcheck:" | grep "retries:" | sed 's/.*retries: //' | tr -d " '"" || echo "N/A")
|
||||
interval=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -A 8 "healthcheck:" | grep -m1 "interval:" | sed 's/.*interval: //' | tr -d ' "' || true)
|
||||
timeout=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -A 8 "healthcheck:" | grep -m1 "timeout:" | sed 's/.*timeout: //' | tr -d ' "' || true)
|
||||
retries=$(printf '%s\n' "$service_block" | grep -A 8 "healthcheck:" | grep -m1 "retries:" | sed 's/.*retries: //' | tr -d ' "' || true)
|
||||
|
||||
interval=${interval:-N/A}
|
||||
timeout=${timeout:-N/A}
|
||||
retries=${retries:-N/A}
|
||||
|
||||
print_pass " $service: interval=$interval, timeout=$timeout, retries=$retries"
|
||||
HC_SUMMARY="$HC_SUMMARY\n • $service: interval=$interval, timeout=$timeout, retries=$retries"
|
||||
@@ -208,10 +216,12 @@ print_test "Checking resource limits are applied"
|
||||
LIMITS_ENFORCED=0
|
||||
|
||||
for service in $SERVICES; do
|
||||
container_name="lab03-$service"
|
||||
if docker ps --format '{{.Names}}' | grep -q "$container_name"; then
|
||||
nano_cpus=$(docker inspect "$container_name" --format '{{.HostConfig.NanoCpus}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
|
||||
mem_bytes=$(docker inspect "$container_name" --format '{{.HostConfig.Memory}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
|
||||
container_id=$(docker compose ps -q "$service" 2>/dev/null || echo "")
|
||||
if [[ -n "$container_id" ]]; then
|
||||
container_name=$(docker inspect "$container_id" --format '{{.Name}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "$service")
|
||||
container_name=${container_name#/}
|
||||
nano_cpus=$(docker inspect "$container_id" --format '{{.HostConfig.NanoCpus}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
|
||||
mem_bytes=$(docker inspect "$container_id" --format '{{.HostConfig.Memory}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "0")
|
||||
|
||||
if [[ $nano_cpus -gt 0 && $mem_bytes -gt 0 ]]; then
|
||||
cpu_cores=$(echo "scale=2; $nano_cpus / 1000000000" | bc 2>/dev/null || echo "N/A")
|
||||
@@ -237,7 +247,7 @@ fi
|
||||
# Test docker stats
|
||||
print_test "Monitoring resource usage"
|
||||
echo -e "\n${BLUE}Live Resource Usage:${NC}"
|
||||
docker stats --no-stream --format "table {{.Container}}\t{{.CPUPerc}}\t{{.MemUsage}}\t{{.MemPerc}}" 2>/dev/null || print_fail "docker stats failed"
|
||||
docker ps --format '{{.Names}}' | grep '^lab03-' | xargs -r docker stats --no-stream --format "table {{.Container}}\t{{.CPUPerc}}\t{{.MemUsage}}\t{{.MemPerc}}" 2>/dev/null || print_fail "docker stats failed"
|
||||
|
||||
# === SECTION 6: Health Status ===
|
||||
print_header "Section 6: Health Status Verification"
|
||||
@@ -246,9 +256,11 @@ print_test "Checking container health status"
|
||||
HEALTHY=0
|
||||
|
||||
for service in $SERVICES; do
|
||||
container_name="lab03-$service"
|
||||
if docker ps --format '{{.Names}}' | grep -q "$container_name"; then
|
||||
health=$(docker inspect "$container_name" --format '{{.State.Health.Status}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "no-healthcheck")
|
||||
container_id=$(docker compose ps -q "$service" 2>/dev/null || echo "")
|
||||
if [[ -n "$container_id" ]]; then
|
||||
container_name=$(docker inspect "$container_id" --format '{{.Name}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "$service")
|
||||
container_name=${container_name#/}
|
||||
health=$(docker inspect "$container_id" --format '{{.State.Health.Status}}' 2>/dev/null || echo "no-healthcheck")
|
||||
|
||||
if [[ "$health" == "healthy" ]]; then
|
||||
print_pass " $container_name: healthy ✓"
|
||||
@@ -264,7 +276,7 @@ done
|
||||
if [[ $HEALTHY -gt 0 ]]; then
|
||||
print_pass "✓ $HEALTHY containers are healthy"
|
||||
else
|
||||
print_warning "No healthy containers yet (may still be starting)"
|
||||
print_warning "No healthy containers yet; they may still be starting"
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
# === SECTION 7: Cloud Parallels ===
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -120,6 +120,8 @@ services:
|
||||
restart: unless-stopped
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Nota: in questo repository il file `docker-compose.yml` finale esiste gia. Puoi usarlo come riferimento o partire direttamente da quello presente nel lab.
|
||||
|
||||
### Step 2: Verificare la sintassi
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ Per comandi più complessi, usa `CMD-SHELL`:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
app:
|
||||
image: myapp:latest
|
||||
image: nginx:alpine
|
||||
container_name: lab03-app
|
||||
hostname: app
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ Per comandi più complessi, usa `CMD-SHELL`:
|
||||
|
||||
# Custom healthcheck with shell
|
||||
healthcheck:
|
||||
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -f http://localhost/health || exit 1"]
|
||||
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "curl -f http://localhost/ || exit 1"]
|
||||
interval: 15s
|
||||
timeout: 3s
|
||||
retries: 3
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -226,10 +226,10 @@ docker compose logs --tail=50
|
||||
Cerca messaggi tipo:
|
||||
```
|
||||
lab03-db | database system is ready to accept connections
|
||||
lab03-app | Waiting for db to be healthy...
|
||||
lab03-web | Waiting for app to be healthy...
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Nota: le righe `Waiting for db to be healthy...` e `Waiting for app to be healthy...` sono una spiegazione didattica del comportamento atteso, non un output reale generato da nginx o postgres in questo lab.
|
||||
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Parte 5: Testare le Dipendenze
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user